Two codes together

P0420 and P0141 together: the converter test and its sensor

P0420
In plain words
The catalytic converter on bank 1 is not cleaning the exhaust as well as it should.
Standard name
Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold (Bank 1)
System
Catalytic converter and oxygen sensors
P0141
In plain words
The heater in the rear oxygen sensor, the one that watches the catalytic converter, has a fault.
Standard name
O2 Sensor Heater Circuit (Bank 1 Sensor 2)
System
Catalytic converter and oxygen sensors

General information, not a mechanic's diagnosis: have a mechanic confirm before any repair.

What the computer saw

P0141 says the heater in the rear oxygen sensor on bank 1 has a fault. That sensor is the one that judges the catalytic converter for P0420. A sensor that cannot heat up reads poorly, so the converter may not be the problem at all.

Likely causes, most common first

  1. A failed rear oxygen sensor. Its heater burned out, and its readings are unreliable. The most common cause of this pair.
  2. Wiring or a fuse for the sensor heater. A broken wire or blown fuse stops the heater.
  3. A worn catalytic converter as well. Possible, but judged only once the sensor works.

What you can note yourself

  • Read every code, including pending ones.
  • Note whether any exhaust work was done recently, which can damage sensor wiring.

What to tell the shop

  • Both codes.
  • Ask them to fix the sensor heater fault and retest before quoting a converter.

This page gives no verdict on whether a car is safe to drive; a mechanic can.

Related pages

Look up other codes